Publication ahead of print | ||
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Journal |
Mov Sport Sci/Sci Mot
|
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DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/sm/2024020 | |
Published online | 23 September 2024 |
Article
Temporal optimization of movement regulations in ball sports experts revealed by a visuo-manual pursuit task
1
High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax, University of Sfax, 3000 Sfax, Tunisia
2
Higher Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Gafsa, University of Gafsa, 2100 Gafsa, Tunisia
3
Centre d’Etudes des Transformations des Activités Physiques et Sportive, University of Rouen, 76821 Rouen, France
4
CNRS Integrative Neuroscience and Cognition Center, Université Paris Cité, F-75006 Paris, France
5
GREYC Laboratory, University of Caen Normandy, CEDEX, 14050 Caen, France
* Corresponding author: maroua.Mallek@gmail.com
Received:
5
July
2023
Accepted:
29
July
2024
The present work focuses on the effect of expertise in ball sports on the perceptual-motor processes. Non-Experts, Experts and Super-Experts were evaluated through a visuo-manual tracking task in a 2D environment, with more or less predictable trajectories (predictable bounces and unpredictable deviations). The results showed that this task, as schematic as it may be, allows the discrimination of expertise in ball sports. Moreover, the multiple regression analysis revealed that the performance could be explained by the frequency of the regulations and the temporal delays to perform them. Our results highlight the optimized perception-action coupling of experts.
Résumé
Notre étude explore l’impact de l’expertise en sports de balle sur les processus perceptivo-moteurs. Des non-experts, des experts et des super-experts ont été évalués à travers une tâche de poursuite visuo-manuelle dans un environnement 2D, avec des trajectoires prévisibles (des rebonds de balle) et imprévisibles (des déviations de balle). Les résultats ont montré que cette tâche, aussi schématique soit-elle, permet de discriminer l’expertise dans les sports de balle. De plus, l’analyse de régression multiple a révélé que la performance pouvait être expliquée par la fréquence des régulations du mouvement et la réduction des délais temporels. Nos résultats mettent en évidence l’optimisation du couplage perception-action de l’expert.
Key words: Perception-action coupling / expertise / tracking task / fast-ball sports / visuo-motor delay
Mots clés : couplage perception-action / expertise / tâche de suivi / sports de balle rapide / délai visuo-moteur
© ACAPS, 2024
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